@article{oai:nittaidai.repo.nii.ac.jp:00001858, author = {笠井, 利恵 and Kasai, Rie and 山根, 悠平 and Yamane, Yuhei and 池野, 範男 and Ikeno, Norio}, issue = {1}, journal = {日本体育大学大学院教育学研究科紀要, Bulletin of the Graduate School of Education, Nippon Sport Science University}, month = {Sep}, note = {本研究は,保育の領域「健康」における幼児の遊びの実態を明らかにすることを目的とした.具体的には,幼児のごっこ遊びについて,保育の領域「健康」と「模倣」の視点から検討した.そのために,領域「健康」に関するDVDに収録された保育実践から2つの事例を取り上げ,教科教育研究の授業研究の方法で分析した. その結果,他者との関わり,幼児の様相と保育者の支援,保育の領域「健康」の3点において両事例の共通点と相違点を示すことができた.他者との関わりでは,「他者の模倣」と「遊びの共有」が共通して見られたことから,ごっこ遊びにおいて他者との関わりが重要であり,その関わり方や対象は,年齢や発達によって変化することが示唆された.また,1歳児は見立てて遊ぶ動作の模倣,5歳児では変身して「なりきる」様子が見られたことから,幼児と遊びを共有しながら動作を意味づける声掛けや,幼児の表現を促す保育者の支援について検討する必要性があげられた.さらに,両事例とも領域「健康」に示される5つの内容に関連していることから,ごっこ遊びは,保育者や友達と触れ合い安定して活動に親しみ,遊びを通して食事や衣服の着脱などの生活習慣に触れることのできる活動であることが示唆された., The study aims to clarify the activities of children's play in the content of "Health" in childcare. Specifically, this study focused on "Health" and "Imitation" in pretend play. Two examples of childcare activities in the content "Health" included in the DVD were selected and analyzed using the method of lesson study. As a result, common points and differences regarding the relationship with others, the activities of children and childcare teachers, and the "" Health"" of childcare. In relationships with others, "imitating others" and "sharing play" were same, so it is important to have relationships with others, and the ways and objects of these relationships change with age and development. In addition, 1 years old were imitating actions, and 5 years old were doing mimicry. Therefore, it is necessary for caregivers to consider how to give meaning to the actions and how to support children's performance when they share play with children. Both cases were related to the five contents of the domain "Health". This suggests that pretend play is an activity that allows children to interact with their nursery teachers and friends, become familiar with activities in a stable manner, and come into contact with daily habits such as eating and dressing through play., 原著論文}, pages = {27--40}, title = {保育の領域「健康」における活動分析 : 幼児のごっこ遊びに着目して}, volume = {5}, year = {2021}, yomi = {カサイ, リエ and ヤマネ, ユウヘイ and イケノ, ノリオ} }